National Doctors’ Day

By Teena Arya
Updated July 1, 2025 | 4 min read

?‍⚕️ National Doctors’ Day in India: A Tribute to the Lifesavers of Society

Every year on July 1st, India observes National Doctors’ Day — a day dedicated to honoring the invaluable contributions of doctors who work selflessly to ensure the health and well-being of society. More than just a date on the calendar, this day is a solemn reminder of the courage, commitment, and compassion that define the medical profession.


? History and Origin

National Doctors’ Day in India was first celebrated in 1991 by the Indian Medical Association (IMA). The date, July 1, was chosen to commemorate the birth and death anniversary of one of the most respected physicians in Indian history — Dr. Bidhan Chandra Roy.

Who was Dr. Bidhan Chandra Roy?

  • Born: July 1, 1882

  • Died: July 1, 1962

  • Profession: Physician, freedom fighter, educationist, and statesman

  • Notable Roles:

    • Second Chief Minister of West Bengal (1948–1962)

    • Personal physician to Mahatma Gandhi

    • Awarded the Bharat Ratna in 1961, India’s highest civilian honor

Dr. Roy’s multifaceted life as a medical expert and a political leader symbolized the highest ideals of public service. He was instrumental in establishing medical institutions like Chittaranjan Seva Sadan, Jadavpur T.B. Hospital, and Victoria Institution, making healthcare accessible and advanced in his era.


? Significance of the Day

National Doctors’ Day is celebrated to:

  • Honor the dedication of doctors who serve tirelessly in hospitals, clinics, and community health centers.

  • Acknowledge the sacrifices they make — often putting patients’ lives above their own.

  • Raise awareness about the vital role doctors play in public health and emergencies.

  • Encourage the medical community and students to uphold ethical and professional values in medicine.

Doctors are often the first line of defense in any health crisis, from everyday illnesses to pandemics. Their work is not just technical; it’s deeply emotional and often spiritual, as they deal with birth, suffering, and death daily.


? Doctors’ Role During the COVID-19 Pandemic

The COVID-19 pandemic in India brought the spotlight squarely on the medical community. Doctors across the country served as frontline warriors, braving exhaustion, fear, and personal loss. Many doctors lost their lives during the pandemic, working long hours in overcrowded hospitals, isolation centers, and remote villages.

National Doctors’ Day now also serves as a memorial for those doctors who gave their lives in the service of humanity.


? How is National Doctors’ Day Celebrated?

The celebrations vary across states and institutions but often include:

  • Felicitation ceremonies for outstanding doctors

  • Public awareness drives on health, hygiene, and preventive care

  • Free medical check-up camps organized in rural and underserved areas

  • Medical seminars, webinars, and symposiums

  • Messages and tributes shared by hospitals, government officials, celebrities, and patients

  • Social media campaigns thanking doctors and health workers

Many hospitals decorate their premises, and patients take the opportunity to express gratitude through cards, flowers, or thank-you notes.


? Themes of Doctors’ Day

Each year, Doctors’ Day in India is observed with a central theme, focusing on a particular aspect of medical practice or healthcare challenges. Themes have included:

  • “Lessen the mortality of COVID-19”

  • “Thank You, Doctor.s”

  • “Family Doctors on the Front Line”

These themes reflect the evolving landscape of healthcare and the issues that need urgent attention.


? Gratitude Beyond One Day

While Doctors’ Day offers a dedicated opportunity to celebrate our healthcare providers, gratitude for doctors should be a year-round sentiment. Doctors continue to work in stressful conditions, dealing with long hours, mental fatigue, and sometimes even violence or disrespect. As a society, it is our responsibility to:

  • Support the healthcare system through awareness and policy advocacy

  • Respect and follow medical guidance

  • Encourage mental health support for overworked medical professionals

  • Inspire the next generation to pursue medicine with integrity and dedication


? Conclusion

National Doctors’ Day is more than a symbolic celebration — it is a tribute to the unsung heroes who dedicate their lives to saving others. From the bustling corridors of multi-specialty hospitals to the lone doctors working in remote villages, their contribution is immeasurable.

Let us take a moment this July 1st to thank every doctor who has been a beacon of hope in times of pain, a healer in times of crisis, and a protector of life itself.

To all doctors — your hands heal, your hearts care, and your presence saves lives. Happy National Doctors’ Day!

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By Teena Arya